The smell hits me every time I open my grandmother's old recipe box - cardamom, citrus, and decades of memories pressed between index cards. Her stollen recipe, written in fading ink on a card dated 1962, has become our family's most requested Christmas tradition. She learned it from a neighbor who'd brought it from Germany, and now Emma is the fourth generation to help measure the candied fruits.What makes this bread special isn't just the tender crumb or the hidden marzipan center. It's how the house smells while it bakes, how it tastes even better after resting for a few days, how it brings everyone to the kitchen on Christmas morning.
Why You'll Love This Stollen Recipe
Making stollen recipe has become my favorite December project, and here's why it keeps showing up on our table year after year. The texture comes out soft and buttery - completely different from those hard, dense loaves you find wrapped in plastic at the store. I soak the dried fruits in rum the night before, which keeps them plump and full of flavor instead of dried out and chewy. The marzipan down the center does double duty - it keeps the bread moist and adds this subtle sweetness that balances out the citrus.
The timeline works better than I expected. The dough rises for about two hours total, but I'm not stuck in the kitchen that whole time. I mix everything up, go fold laundry or help Emma with homework, come back to shape the loaves, then bake them. Emma handles all the fruit prep now - he's gotten good at chopping candied peel into even pieces and rolling out the marzipan into a neat log. One recipe makes two loaves, so we keep one and wrap the other for my sister. The smell alone is worth making it - butter, spices, and citrus filling every corner of the house.
Jump to:
- Why You'll Love This Stollen Recipe
- Ingredients for Stollen Recipe
- How To Make Stollen Recipe Step By Step
- Storing Your Stollen Recipe
- Stollen Recipe Variations
- Equipment For Stollen Recipe
- Smart Swaps for Stollen Recipe
- What to Serve With Stollen Recipe
- Top Tip
- The Dish My Mother Swore By (And Still Does!)
- FAQ
- Time to Start Your Own Stollen Recipe Tradition
- Related
- Pairing
- Stollen Recipe
Ingredients for Stollen Recipe
The Dough:
- All-purpose flour
- Active dry yeast
- Whole milk
- Granulated sugar
- Unsalted butter
- Large eggs
- Salt
- Ground cardamom
- Ground mace
- Lemon zest
- Orange zest
The Filling:
- Marzipan
- Golden raisins
- Dried currants
- Candied citrus peel
- Candied cherries
- Slivered almonds
- Dark rum
The Finish:
- Melted butter for brushing
- Powdered sugar for coating
- Vanilla extract
See recipe card for quantities.
How To Make Stollen Recipe Step By Step
Night Before (5 minutes):
- Chop candied fruits and cherries into smaller pieces
- Mix with raisins and currants in a bowl
- Pour rum or orange juice over everything until covered
- Leave it on the counter overnight
- Drain well before using
Making the Dough (20 minutes):
- Warm milk until it feels lukewarm on your wrist
- Add yeast and a spoonful of sugar
- Wait 10 minutes - it should get bubbly and smell yeasty
- Toss in butter, eggs, rest of the sugar, spices, and zests
- Start adding flour until the dough comes together
- Knead for 8-10 minutes until smooth (mixer or by hand)
First Rise (90 minutes):
- Grease a big bowl and drop the dough in
- Cover with a damp towel
- Go do something else for an hour and a half
- Dough should double in size
Mixing in Fruit (10 minutes):
- Punch the dough down
- Add your drained fruits and almonds
- Knead everything together until fruit is spread throughout
- Rest 10 minutes while you shape the marzipan into a log
Shaping (15 minutes):
- Roll marzipan into a rope about as long as your forearm
- Press dough into an oval
- Lay marzipan down the middle
- Fold one side over like closing a book
- Pinch edges shut
- Put on parchment paper on baking sheet
Second Rise (45 minutes):
- Cover loaves with towel
- Let puff up again
- Turn oven to 350°F
Baking (35-40 minutes):
- Shake powdered sugar over the top while hot
- Wait until completely cool before touching
- Bake until brown and smells done
- Poke with thermometer - should read 190°F
- Pull out and immediately brush all over with melted butter
Storing Your Stollen Recipe
Short Term (2 weeks):
- Cool completely first
- Wrap in parchment paper
- Wrap again in foil
- Leave on the counter
- Brush with melted butter every few days
Long Term (2 months):
- Cool completely
- Wrap twice in plastic
- Put in freezer bag
- Write the date on it
- Thaw on counter when ready
Serving:
- Add fresh powdered sugar before serving
- Use a serrated knife for slicing
- Room temperature tastes best
- Toast slices if you want
Stollen Recipe Variations
Chocolate Version:
- Replace half the fruit with chocolate chips
- Mix cocoa powder into the dough
- Skip powdered sugar, drizzle melted chocolate instead
- Emma asks for this one every year now
Extra Nuts:
- Double the almonds
- Throw in chopped walnuts or pecans
- Toast them first
- Leave out the marzipan or use almond paste
Tropical:
- Swap dried mango and pineapple for the raisins
- Add coconut flakes to the dough
- Use coconut rum for soaking
- Top with toasted coconut
Apple Spice:
- Dried apples instead of raisins
- Extra cinnamon and a bit of cloves
- Soak in apple brandy
- Good with morning coffee
Equipment For Stollen Recipe
- Stand mixer with dough hook
- Large mixing bowls
- Clean kitchen towels for covering dough
- Baking sheets
- Parchment paper
- Instant-read thermometer
Smart Swaps for Stollen Recipe
Fruits:
- Raisins → Dried cranberries or chopped dates
- Candied peel → Dried apricots chopped up
- Candied cherries → More raisins or just skip them
- Currants → Whatever dried fruit you've got
Liquids:
- Dark rum → Brandy works fine
- Rum → Orange juice (not as flavorful but okay)
- Milk → Almond milk or oat milk
Fats:
- Butter → Coconut oil or plant butter
- Whole milk → 2% or skim
Other:
- Mace → Nutmeg does the same thing
- Marzipan → Leave it out (drier but still tastes good)
- Cardamom → Use more cinnamon instead
What to Serve With Stollen Recipe
stollen recipe is rich and sweet enough that you don't need much with it. In the morning, I usually just have it with black coffee or tea. The spices in the bread go really well with something bitter to balance them out. Emma likes his with a glass of cold milk. If you're serving it for dessert or at a party, mulled wine or hot apple cider works great - keeps that Christmas vibe going. Some people do champagne on Christmas morning, which feels fancy but honestly pairs nice with the almond flavor from the marzipan.
As far as toppings go, most people eat it plain because it's already buttery and sweet from the coating. But if you want something on it, regular salted butter is my pick - especially on toasted slices. Cream cheese works if you like that tangy contrast. Fresh fruit on the side is good too - sliced pears or apples give you something crisp and light to cut through all that richness. We usually put out a bowl of clementines when we're eating stollen recipe, and people end up grabbing those between slices.
Top Tip
- The biggest thing people get wrong is cutting into stollen recipe too early. Yeah, it smells crazy good coming out of the oven and you want to eat it right then. Don't. Wrap it up and shove it in the back of the pantry for at least three days. Five is better. The bread needs that time for everything to come together. Fresh stollen is okay. Week-old stollen is a completely different thing - richer, deeper flavor, with all the spices and fruit actually working together instead of tasting separate.
- The other thing that really matters is coating it properly when it comes out. Brush melted butter all over the hot loaves - use way more than feels right. Then shake powdered sugar over everything while it's still hot. That's what creates the crust and keeps moisture in. Get a thermometer and stop guessing when it's done - poke it in the middle, wait for 190°F, pull it out. Done. And make both loaves even if you think you only need one.
The Dish My Mother Swore By (And Still Does!)
My mom's been making stollen recipe every Christmas since the 70s. Got the recipe from a German neighbor and stuck with it, except she does one thing different - adds a whole vanilla bean right into the dough. Not extract brushed on after like some people do, but the actual scraped seeds mixed in with the cardamom and mace. She says it makes everything taste warmer without you being able to point at it and say "that's vanilla." You can't pick it out when you're eating, but something about the bread just tastes more complete.
The other thing she does is stick the shaped loaves in the fridge overnight before the second rise. Cold dough is easier to work with and supposedly develops better flavor, same as pizza dough sitting for a day. I thought she was making it up, but when I tried it her way, the dough wasn't nearly as sticky and the finished bread did taste different - hard to explain how, just deeper somehow. Adds a whole extra day to the process, but you're already waiting a week to eat it so who cares about one more day.
FAQ
What are the ingredients of Stollen Recipe?
The dough needs flour, yeast, milk, butter, eggs, and sugar. You add dried fruits - raisins, currants, candied orange peel, cherries - plus slivered almonds and a rope of marzipan that runs through the middle. Cardamom, mace, and citrus zest give it flavor. When it comes out of the oven, you paint it with melted butter and shake powdered sugar over the whole thing.
Is Stollen Recipe difficult to make?
Not really. You're actively doing stuff for maybe 45 minutes total. Everything else is just waiting around while dough rises, and you can go do laundry or whatever during that time. If you've baked bread before, this won't throw you. The shaping part feels awkward the first time, but even wonky-looking stollen tastes fine.
How to make the perfect Stollen Recipe?
Soak your dried fruit overnight - that's what keeps them from being hard little rocks in the bread. Give the dough time to rise properly both times, don't try to speed it up. Brush butter on it and coat it with sugar the second it comes out of the oven. Then wrap it up and leave it alone for at least three days. Day four tastes completely different from day one - way better.
What is German Stollen Recipe?
It's a Christmas bread that comes from Dresden. Sweet yeast dough loaded with dried fruit, nuts, and marzipan, then coated in butter and powdered sugar after baking. The oval shape with the fold is supposed to represent baby Jesus wrapped in blankets. People in Germany have been making it since around the 1400s, and it's still everywhere during Christmas season there.
Time to Start Your Own Stollen Recipe Tradition
You've got everything now - the basic recipe, the timing, the storage tricks, and a few family secrets that took me years to figure out. Stollen isn't a last-minute project, but it's not complicated either. Just needs some planning and patience. Make it once and you'll understand why people have been baking this bread for hundreds of years. It's one of those things that makes December feel different.
Want more recipes that fill your kitchen with good smells? Try our Easy Homemade Frittata Recipe for weekend breakfasts that come together fast. Our Healthy Cheesy Breadsticks Recipe is what Emma asks for every Friday night. And if you're baking bread anyway, The Best Outback Bread Recipe gives you that dark, slightly sweet loaf everyone loves without any weird ingredients.
Share your stollen! We love seeing how yours turns out.
Rate this Stollen Recipe and let us know if you tried any of the variations!
Related
Looking for other recipes like this? Try these:
Pairing
These are my favorite dishes to serve with Stollen Recipe
Stollen Recipe
Equipment
- 1 Stand mixer with dough hook (Speeds up kneading)
- 1 Large mixing bowls (For dough and fruit soaking)
- 1 Clean kitchen towel (Cover dough while rising)
- 1 Baking sheets (Line with parchment)
- 1 Instant-read thermometer (Internal temp should reach 190°F)
- 1 Parchment paper (Prevents sticking)
Ingredients
- 4 ½ cups All-purpose flour - May need a bit more or less
- 2 ¼ teaspoon Active dry yeast - One packet
- ¾ cup Whole milk - Warmed to lukewarm
- ½ cup Granulated sugar
- ¾ cup Unsalted butter - Softened
- 2 large Eggs - Room temperature
- ½ teaspoon Salt
- 1 teaspoon Ground cardamom - Adds warm spice
- ½ teaspoon Ground mace - Nutmeg substitute works too
- 1 tablespoon Lemon zest - Freshly grated
- 1 tablespoon Orange zest - Freshly grated
Filling
- 7 oz Marzipan - Rolled into log
- ½ cup Golden raisins - Soaked overnight
- ½ cup Dried currants - Soaked overnight
- ½ cup Candied citrus peel - Chopped
- ¼ cup Candied cherries - Chopped
- ¼ cup Slivered almonds - Toasted optional
- ½ cup Dark rum - or orange juice
Finish
- ½ cup Melted butter - For brushing hot loaves
- ½ cup Powdered sugar - For coating
- 1 teaspoon Vanilla extract - Optional for brushing
Instructions
-
Chop the candied fruits and soak them in rum overnight.
-
Warm milk, mix with yeast, butter, eggs, sugar, and spices.
-
Let the dough rise for 90 minutes until it doubles in size.
-
Punch down dough, knead in soaked fruits and almonds.
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Roll dough, fold over marzipan, and seal the edges.
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